{"id":1361,"date":"2018-03-15T16:03:35","date_gmt":"2018-03-15T20:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/?p=1361"},"modified":"2018-03-15T16:03:35","modified_gmt":"2018-03-15T20:03:35","slug":"thoughtful-thursdays-conifers-for-the-landscape","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/2018\/03\/thoughtful-thursdays-conifers-for-the-landscape\/","title":{"rendered":"Thoughtful Thursdays: Conifers for the Landscape"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1372\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1372\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1372 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0147-184x138.jpg 184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1372\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Conifers offer a variety of texture, color, and shape contrast to landscapes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On March 8, 2018, Dr. John Ruter joined us for our second Thoughtful Thursday webinar session to discuss conifers in Georgia. Dr. Ruter is with the UGA Department of Horticulture and is a Professor and UGA Trial Gardens Director. He currently has a 60% research, 30% teaching, and 10% Extension appointment. Prior to 2011, Dr. Ruter served as the Nursery Crop Research and Extension Specialist on The University of Georgia Tifton Campus. Classes taught include Environmental Issues in Horticulture and Herbaceous Plant Identification. His research activities are focused on herbaceous and woody ornamental plant breeding and selection, and nursery crop production.<\/p>\n<p>During our Thoughtful Thursday session, Dr. Ruter shared about several conifers that vary in morphological characteristics. He reminded us that some species are deciduous and lose their leaves in the winter. If chosen correctly, conifers are low maintenance, easy to use in the landscape, and an attractive contribution providing texture and color to resident and commercial landscapes. Conifers are botanically interesting and have male and female strobili, instead of flowers, that are wind pollinated.<\/p>\n<p>While conifers are relatively low maintenance landscape plants common in Georgia, heat is a limiting factor, and long summers can inhibit their performance. They are usually happier in northern Georgia where temperatures are lower and precipitation is higher, but they are also successful in southern Georgia, which is demonstrated by Dr. Ruter\u2019s research trials in Tifton. High day and night temperatures and high humidity are challenging for conifers native to areas like Japan, where precipitation is higher and drought and extreme heat are not as common. Supplemental irrigation is beneficial or necessary, depending on weather conditions. In addition, weather condition changes from long drought periods to heavy rainfall also have a significant impact and may cause root rot.<\/p>\n<p>However, there are many conifers well adapted to local climates and soils, and these are listed below. These conifers are relatively pest free, have good form and growth rate, and are low maintenance.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><u>Conifers Suitable for Georgia Plant List:<\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Abies firma &#8212;\u00a0<\/em>This is a true fir from Japan and is resistant to most soil diseases. It is Dr. Ruter\u2019s favorite fir.\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_1371\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1371\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1371 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0211-184x138.jpg 184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1371\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Picea orientalis &#8216;Nana&#8217; (Oriental Spruce)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li>\n<li><em>Abies nordmanniana<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Cedrus atlantica<\/em> \u2018Glauca Pendula\u2019 &#8211; Cedars do well in local climates and are hardy in northern Georgia.<\/li>\n<li><em>Cedrus deodara<\/em> \u2018Bush\u2019s Electra\u2019 &#8211;\u00a0This cedar is well adapted to southeast and has showy cones in the winter landscape.<\/li>\n<li><em>Cephalotaxus &#8211;\u00a0<\/em>These conifers are well suited for deep shade.<\/li>\n<li><em>Chamaecyparis pisifera<\/em> \u2018Yadkin Gold\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Crytomeria japonica<\/em> \u2018Gyokuryu\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Crytomeria japonica<\/em> \u2018Yoshino\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Cupressus arizonica<\/em> var. <em>glabra<\/em> \u2018Blue Pyramid\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Cupressus arizonica<\/em> var. <em>glabra <\/em>\u2018Chaparral\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Cupressus arizonica<\/em> var. <em>glabra <\/em>\u2018Limelight\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus chinensis<\/em> \u2018Hetzii Columnaris\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus conferta<\/em> \u2018Silver Mist\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus formosana<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus horizontalis <\/em>\u2018Monber\u2019 Icee Blue \u00ae<\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus virginiana<\/em> \u2018Royo\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Juniperus virginiana<\/em> \u2018Taylor\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em><em>Keteleeria davidiana<\/em><\/em>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_1370\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1370\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1370 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_0185-184x138.jpg 184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1370\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Platycladus orientalis &#8216;Van Hoey Smith&#8217; (Oriental Arborvitae)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li>\n<li><em>Keteleeria evelyniana<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Metasequoia <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Picea abies <\/em>\u2018Acrocona\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Picea alcoquiana <\/em>\u2018Howell\u2019s Dwarf\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Picea morrisonicola<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Picea orientalis<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Picea smithiana<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Pinus densiflora <\/em>\u2018Golden Ghost\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Pinus glabra<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Pinus heldreichii <\/em>\u2018Smidtii\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Pinus nigra <\/em>\u2018Oregon Green\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Pinus strobus <\/em>\u2018Angel Falls\u2019<\/li>\n<li><em>Pseudolarix amabilis<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Pseudotsuga sinensis<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Sciadopitys verticillata<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Taiwania cryptomerioides<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Taxodium <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Thuja occidentalis <\/em>\u2018Conabe\u2019 Fire Chief&#x2122;<\/li>\n<li><em>Thuja occidentalis <\/em>\u2018RutThuj1\u2019 Hothead \u00ae<\/li>\n<li><em>Thuja <\/em>\u2018Green Giant\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/conifers-book-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1363 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/conifers-book-1-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/conifers-book-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/conifers-book-1-104x138.jpg 104w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/conifers-book-1.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a>To learn more, check out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Landscaping-Conifers-Ginkgo-Southeast-Tom\/dp\/0813042488\"><em>Landscaping with Conifers and Gingko for the Southeast<\/em><\/a>, written by Tom Cox and John M. Ruter.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><u><a href=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1369 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/files\/2018\/03\/IMG_2123-184x138.jpg 184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Gardens to visit in Georgia to observe Conifers:<\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cox Arboretum and Gn (Athens and Gainesville)<\/li>\n<li>Lockerly Arboretum (Millegeville)<\/li>\n<li>Smith-Gilbert Gardens (Kennesaw)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Upcoming Thoughtful Thursdays:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Time: 11:00 am \u2013 11:30 am<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Dates &amp; Topics:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>April 12, 2018 | Spring Green-Up of Turf with Dr. Clint Waltz<br \/>\nMay 10, 2018 | Troubleshooting Vegetables and Trap Cropping with Bob Westerfield<\/p>\n<p><em>*more dates to be added!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; On March 8, 2018, Dr. John Ruter joined us for our second Thoughtful Thursday webinar session to discuss conifers in Georgia. Dr. Ruter is with the UGA Department of Horticulture and is a Professor and UGA Trial Gardens Director. He currently has a 60% research, 30% teaching, and 10% Extension appointment. Prior to 2011, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":154,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,6,52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-continuing-education-and-awareness","category-ornamentals","category-thoughtful-thursdays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/154"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1361"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1361\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1368,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1361\/revisions\/1368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/mgevp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}