{"id":48,"date":"2021-08-31T14:50:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-31T18:50:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/?p=48"},"modified":"2021-08-31T14:55:49","modified_gmt":"2021-08-31T18:55:49","slug":"fertility-in-the-fall-garden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/2021\/08\/fertility-in-the-fall-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"Fertility in the Fall Garden"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Planting Your Fall Garden<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I know that many of you probably are still in shock from your summer vegetable garden, but if you are a serious gardener now is the time to start getting ready for cool season crops.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>The end of August and early September is an ideal time to get that fall garden started.&nbsp; By the end of this month you will want to start planting or transplanting beets, broccoli, cabbage, carrots, collards, lettuce, mustard, onions (October is better), radishes, spinach and turnips.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As always, an annual soil sample will not only tell you where you stand on soil pH and fertility it will also give you a fertilizer recipe for whatever crops you decide to grow.&nbsp; Most of the cool season crops are heavy feeders.&nbsp; This means that they require much more fertilizer than many of the warm season crops.&nbsp; One exception is beets which require about \u00bd the nitrogen as most of the other fall crops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proper pH is critical to making nutrients available to your crops.&nbsp; If your pH is adequate 6.0 \u2013 6.5 then you should have adequate calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg).&nbsp; I like to recommend applying 1\/2 pound of sulfur (S) or two pounds of gypsum per 1000 square feet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommendations for nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), and potassium (K) will vary from garden to garden based on soil test levels.&nbsp; A general rule is about 1 pound of K for every pound of N.&nbsp; P rates are usually around half of the K.&nbsp; prior to planting broadcast about 1\/3 to \u00bd of the total N and K and all of the P.&nbsp; Then throughout the growing season you can apply 34-0-0, or 15-0-15 as needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I recommend frequent fertilization with less material especially on our sandier soils.&nbsp; This keeps you from loosing nutrients when we get winter rains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All the crops mentioned will also benefit from an application of boron (B).&nbsp; You can accomplish this by using 1 tablespoon of borax per 100 feet of row.&nbsp; This can be applied by mixing the borax thoroughly with approximately 1 quart of soil in a container and then applying the mixture along the row; or it can be mixed with a quart of water and applied to the soil in solution.&nbsp; Don\u2019t overdo it with boron.&nbsp; It doesn\u2019t take much to help the crop, but too much can cause severe injury.&nbsp; Don\u2019t be afraid to add a little extra N and K if we get heavy rains.&nbsp; These nutrients can fairly easily leach from the root zone in our sandy soils.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Planting Your Fall Garden I know that many of you probably are still in shock from your summer vegetable garden, but if you are a serious gardener now is the time to start getting ready for cool season crops.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions\/53"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/gardener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}