{"id":247,"date":"2022-12-07T12:09:22","date_gmt":"2022-12-07T17:09:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/?p=247"},"modified":"2024-10-08T08:37:22","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T12:37:22","slug":"holiday-decorating-with-plants-caladiums-versus-poinsettias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/holiday-decorating-with-plants-caladiums-versus-poinsettias\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>Holiday decorating with plants: Caladiums versus poinsettias<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/files\/2022\/12\/caladium_red_hot_Zhanao_Deng_UF-IFAS-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Caladium in vibrant color. Large leaves that are a fiery red, leaf border medium gree.\" class=\"wp-image-248\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Caladiums have all the beautiful colors of poinsettias and some other advantages. Photo by Zhanao Deng UF IFAS<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Heather N. Kolich, ANR Agent, UGA Extension Forsyth County<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beautiful poinsettias have a long <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.illinois.edu\/blogs\/prairies-perennials\/2020-12-14-history-poinsettia\">history<\/a> as a traditional Christmas plant. Unfortunately, as soon as I bring a poinsettia home, it starts dropping leaves. I was, therefore, very excited when I came across an item in a horticulture trade journal about using caladiums along with \u2013 or instead of \u2013 traditional poinsettias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Colorful foliage is the \u2018wow\u2019 factor for caladiums. The big, heart-shaped leaves display a variety of colors \u2013 white, silver, green, pink, and red \u2013 in patterns from subtle to striking. A reliable stand-out for shade gardens, some newer cultivars tolerate more sun exposure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like poinsettias, caladiums are native to a much warmer climate. In Georgia, caladiums must wait until after the last frost in spring for outdoor planting, and the tubers should be dug up in the fall and stored in a dry, warm place (above 60 degrees Fahrenheit) during the winter. But, like many other tropical plants, caladiums make beautiful houseplants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playing the houseplant angle as a way to extend the season of signature caladium line \u2018Heart to Heart,\u2019 in 2020, national plant retailer and breeder Proven Winners approached two nurseries to experiment with growing caladiums in their greenhouses for the Christmas d\u00e9cor season. The results were positive, and this summer, caladiums earned a showcase spot in Christmas plant displays at Cultivate, a top green industry trade show and education event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/files\/2022\/12\/Caladium-Carole_McHale_NCSU-225x300.jpeg\" alt=\"A vibrant caladium plant with silver, pink, and red leaves.\" class=\"wp-image-249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/files\/2022\/12\/Caladium-Carole_McHale_NCSU-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/files\/2022\/12\/Caladium-Carole_McHale_NCSU.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Color is bred into caladiums and naturally returns when plants regrow after dormancy. Photo by Carole McHale, NCSU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Caladiums offer some advantages over poinsettias for living holiday decorations. They are less fussy about overwatering and less prone to leaf drop. Caladiums can last in the house through Valentine\u2019s Day before entering dormancy. Color is bred into caladiums, so it will reliably return year after year when regrown from the tuber, without complicated light and dark treatments. As houseplants, caladiums require medium to bright light, good soil moisture, and humidity. Protect them from heat registers and cold drafts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some things remain the same, regardless of whether your holiday plants are caladiums, poinsettias, or amaryllis. They still need to be kept out of reach of pets and children; they are toxic if eaten and the sap may cause skin irritation. Provide light and water according to the specific plant\u2019s needs. Remove the decorative foil sleeve entirely or during watering to allow excess water to drain away from plant roots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When caladium leaves begin to lose color, it\u2019s time to prepare the tuber for a few months of rest. Reduce watering and allow the soil media to gradually dry out. Caladium tubers can be kept in the pot for dormancy. Clip dried leaves at soil level and remove them from the pot. Store the pots in a warm location (above 60 degrees) for 4-5 months, then move them to a bright location and begin watering again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To preserve landscape planted caladiums for another season, dig up the tubers in the fall before temperatures drop below 55-60 degrees. Gently clean soil from the tubers and spread the plants out in a warm, bright location and leave them for 7-10 days to dry. Pull dried leaves from the dried tubers and remove any remaining soil with a soft brush. Store tubers packed in dry peat moss in a labeled paper bag in a warm, dry place. Plant in the landscape \u2013 or in outdoor pots \u2013 in May when soil temperatures are 70 degrees or higher and all danger of frost has passed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Coming in 2023: Garden and Landscape Workshops<\/em><\/strong> (cost and registration information coming soon, visit our <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.uga.edu\/county-offices\/forsyth\/agriculture-and-natural-resources\/upcoming-anr-events.html\" target=\"_blank\">Forsyth County website<\/a> for the latest information.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Spring Gardening and Seed Starting Workshop<\/em> \u2013 February 15, 2023, 10 a.m.-noon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Growing Food in Small Spaces Workshop<\/em> \u2013 February 22, 2023, 10 a.m.-noon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Small Orchard Management and Pruning Workshop<\/em> \u2013 March 1, 2023, 10 a.m.-noon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Rain Harvesting and Rain Barrel Workshop <\/em>\u2013 Two dates:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">February 11, 2023, 10-11:30 a.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">March 16, 2023, 2-3:30 p.m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beautiful poinsettias have a long history as a traditional Christmas plant. Unfortunately, as soon as I bring a poinsettia home, it starts dropping leaves. I was, therefore, very excited when I came across an item in a horticulture trade journal about using caladiums along with \u2013 or instead of \u2013 traditional poinsettias.<\/p>\n<p>Colorful foliage is the \u2018wow\u2019 factor for caladiums. The big, heart-shaped leaves display a variety of colors \u2013 white, silver, green, pink, and red \u2013 in patterns from subtle to striking. A reliable stand-out for shade gardens, some newer cultivars tolerate more sun exposure.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":192,"featured_media":248,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[92,281],"class_list":["post-247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anr","tag-holiday-caladium","tag-poinsettia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/192"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1404,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions\/1404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/site.extension.uga.edu\/forsyth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}